Tuesday, July 07, 2015

Public Service Announcement: Putty

A recent upgrade of sshd apparently broke my saved putty connections, which have a deprecated key-exchange protocol on the top of the "Algorithm selection policy."

It manifests itself as a long pause, showing a black putty terminal window, followed by the message: PuTTY Fatal Error: Server unexpectedly closed network connection.


The putty event window will show it being stuck in the "Doing Diffie-Hellman group exchange" phase.

From Chris’ Miscellanea

If you run your sshd in debug mode, you'll see that sshd isn't happy with the selection of the key exchange protocol.

➜  ~  sudo /usr/sbin/sshd -p 2222 -d
debug1: sshd version OpenSSH_6.9, OpenSSL 1.0.2c 12 Jun 2015
(...)
debug1: kex: server->client aes256-ctr hmac-sha2-256 none [preauth]
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST [preauth]
Hm, kex protocol error: type 30 seq 1 [preauth]
Connection closed by 10.120.102.56 [preauth]
(...)

From Chris’ Miscellanea

It seems that OpenSSH recently had removed an ancient method of key exchange, as is to be read on this thread on the misc@OpenBSD mailing list.

If you open putty 's session configuration and move the "Diffie-Hellmann group exchange" right to the bottom of the "Algorithm selection policy" (Configuration / Connection / SSH / Kex), everything works again.

From Chris’ Miscellanea



4 comments:

Unknown said...

Thanks for posting this Christian!
Your notes saved me some hours of trial with Putty and the updated OpenSSH

Jyotishi said...

Thank your very very much for this, saved tons of hours searching for this problem.

Mario Ram said...

Nice One. Thanks. Saved me lots of time.

Nicolás Carrasco said...

Thanks, this help me a lot.